website defacement and social media account takeover

The Binary Guardians defaced the CNE’s website and took over its Twitter account following the Venezuelan Constituent Assembly election (July 2017)

On July 31, 2017, in the early hours following the July 30 election for the National Constituent Assembly, the hacktivist group The Binary Guardians defaced the website of Venezuela’s National Electoral Council (CNE) (www.cne.gov.ve), which remained inaccessible for several hours, displaying the word “hacked,” the group’s account, and messages denouncing alleged electoral fraud (“What do you think—that we don’t know you committed fraud?”, “Venezuela is going to burn,” “Our fight is digital. You block the streets, and we’ll block the networks”). The group also took control of the CNE’s Twitter account, from which—according to reports—it posted that the approximately 8 million reported votes were “a complete lie” and “total fraud,” claiming that the actual number of votes did not exceed 2 million. CNE President Tibisay Lucena confirmed the attack by “criminal groups” and that service had been restored. The same campaign affected other government websites (VTV, the Presidency, among others) and intensified in August 2017.

Impact details

The CNE’s website was the target of an attack that altered its content or rendered it inaccessible, and its official Twitter account was hijacked to post messages about election fraud following the Constituent Assembly elections. No data breaches were reported.

public websiteTwitter accountelectoral information channel

Classification & severity

Category
Information content security
Subtype
website defacement and social media account takeover
Confidence
High

Several sources document the defacement or disruption of the CNE website and the takeover of its official Twitter account by The Binary Guardians.

Severity assessment

High
Functional impact
Degraded (critical)
Information impact
Integrity loss
Affected scope
Multiple systems
Critical service
Degraded
Public confidence
Significant
Recoverability
Supplemented

The impact on the integrity and availability of the electoral authority’s website and its official social media channel has been confirmed during a highly significant election period.

Service disrupted IntegrityAvailability

Timeline

Other

The election for the National Constituent Assembly is held; the CNE reports approximately 8.1 million votes (41.5% turnout), a figure disputed by the opposition.

Compromise

In the early morning, The Binary Guardians defaced the CNE website (www.cne.gov.ve), rendering it inaccessible and displaying the word “hacked” along with messages against fraud. Other government websites (VTV, the Presidency, etc.) were also attacked.

Claim

The group claimed responsibility for the attack via its Twitter account (@TBGuardians, created in July 2017) and took control of the CNE’s Twitter account, posting that the 8 million votes were “a complete lie” and “a total fraud.”

Remediation

CNE President Tibisay Lucena confirms the attack by "criminal groups" and announces that service has been restored.

Update

The group states that there will be more attacks; the campaign against Venezuelan government websites continues and intensifies in August 2017.

Evidence & sources

13 sources

Venezuela's National Electoral Council website is 'hacked'

RT en Español Jul 31, 2017
Primary Media report

Cyberattack in Venezuela by The Binary Guardians

Semana Aug 7, 2017
Corroborating Media report

Venezuela’s National Electoral Council website hacked after constituent assembly vote

El Tiempo Jul 31, 2017
Corroborating Media report

'We're trying to shake up the regime': We spoke with the hackers who attacked the Venezuelan government

Vice en Español Aug 1, 2017
Attribution Media report

Venezuela's electoral body's website hacked following the Constituent Assembly

HispanTV Jul 31, 2017
Corroborating Media report

This is the message from the group that hacked the CNE in Venezuela (reposted from CNN en Español)

WRAL / CNN en Español Jul 31, 2017
Corroborating Media report

This is the message from the group that hacked the CNE in Venezuela

CNN en Español Jul 31, 2017
Primary Media report

The group that hacked Venezuela’s National Electoral Council says there will be more attacks

CNN en Español Aug 1, 2017
Timeline Media report

Hackers attack Venezuelan government websites and spread messages calling for an uprising

Emol Aug 7, 2017
Context Media report

The CNE website in Venezuela was hacked following Maduro’s Constituent Assembly

Noticias RCN Aug 1, 2017
Corroborating Media report

Hackers in Venezuela Attack Dozens of Government Websites

South Carolina Public Radio (NPR) Aug 7, 2017
Corroborating Media report

Hackers in Venezuela Attack Dozens of Government Websites

GBH / WGBH (NPR) Aug 8, 2017
Corroborating Media report

Venezuela: Hackers Attack Venezuelan Government Websites

BBC News Aug 7, 2017
Corroborating Media report